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2 powerful idioms
And test yourself like a topper via Fill in the blanks and Reading comprehension (Only for CAT aspirants)
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📘 Words of the Day
1️⃣ Sporadic
Meaning: Occurring irregularly or occasionally
Explanation: Something that happens without a fixed pattern or consistency is called sporadic
Daily Use: His gym attendance has been sporadic lately
Office Use: The server experienced sporadic outages during peak hours
2️⃣ Unflinching
Meaning: Showing courage and determination without fear
Explanation: A person who remains firm and fearless even under pressure is described as unflinching
Daily Use: She gave an unflinching response to the criticism
Office Use: The manager showed unflinching commitment during the crisis
3️⃣ Stalwart
Meaning: Loyal, dependable, and hardworking supporter
Explanation: A stalwart is someone who strongly supports a cause, organization, or team over a long period
Daily Use: He has been a stalwart supporter of the local football club
Office Use: She is considered a stalwart of the company due to her years of dedication
4️⃣ Stardom
Meaning: The state of being famous or celebrated
Explanation: When someone becomes widely admired or gains celebrity status, they rise to stardom
Daily Use: The young singer rose to stardom overnight
Office Use: His innovative product launch pushed him toward industry stardom
5️⃣ Defiant
Meaning: Boldly resisting authority or opposition
Explanation: A defiant person openly refuses to obey rules, pressure, or criticism
Daily Use: The child gave a defiant look after being scolded
Office Use: The employee remained defiant despite repeated warnings
📘Idioms of the Day
1️⃣ A feather in your cap
Meaning: An achievement to be proud of
Explanation: This idiom refers to an accomplishment that adds to one’s reputation or success
Daily Use: Winning the scholarship was a feather in her cap
Office Use: Completing the project ahead of schedule was a feather in the team’s cap
2️⃣ Pull out all the stops
Meaning: To make every possible effort
Explanation: When someone uses all available resources and energy to achieve something, they pull out all the stops
Daily Use: We pulled out all the stops to organize the wedding
Office Use: The marketing department pulled out all the stops for the product launch
📝Fill in the Blanks (MCQ)
The company decided to __________ to ensure the event became successful.
A) Fade away
B) Pull out all the stops
C) Take a rain check
D) Beat around the bush
Her __________ attitude impressed everyone during the debate competition.
A) Timid
B) Defiant
C) Hesitant
D) Passive
Due to __________ rainfall, farmers struggled to plan their crops properly.
A) Constant
B) Predictable
C) Sporadic
D) Endless
Becoming captain of the national team was truly __________.
A) A blessing in disguise
B) A feather in his cap
C) A storm in a teacup
D) A wild goose chase
The journalist was praised for his __________ reporting during the conflict.
A) Unflinching
B) Nervous
C) Casual
D) Weak
After years of hard work, the actor finally achieved __________.
A) Failure
B) Isolation
C) Stardom
D) Confusion
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📖 Reading Comprehension (RC)
Success in any profession is rarely the result of talent alone. Behind most achievements lies a combination of persistence, discipline, and the willingness to improve continuously. While some individuals rise to stardom quickly, many others spend years working quietly before receiving recognition. Their journeys often involve failures, criticism, and moments of uncertainty.
One common trait among successful people is an unflinching commitment to their goals. Even when circumstances become unfavorable, they remain focused and determined. Athletes continue training despite defeats, entrepreneurs keep experimenting after setbacks, and artists refine their craft through repeated rejection. Such resilience allows them to progress steadily while others give up midway.
However, effort alone may not always guarantee immediate success. Opportunities can sometimes appear sporadic and unpredictable. A talented person may wait years before receiving the right platform to showcase their abilities. This uncertainty frustrates many individuals, causing them to lose confidence or become defiant toward advice and authority.
Experts suggest that long-term growth requires patience as much as ambition. Instead of seeking instant rewards, individuals should focus on consistency and gradual improvement. Small accomplishments eventually become a feather in one’s cap and contribute to larger achievements over time. Ultimately, true success belongs not merely to the gifted, but to those who remain disciplined, adaptable, and persistent even during difficult phases.
Questions:
According to the passage, success mainly depends on:
A) Luck alone
B) Natural talent only
C) Persistence and discipline
D) Family support
What quality is commonly found in successful people?
A) Fear of criticism
B) Unflinching commitment
C) Dependence on others
D) Sporadic effort
Why do some talented individuals lose confidence?
A) They dislike hard work
B) Opportunities may be unpredictable
C) They become famous too quickly
D) They avoid improvement
What is the central idea of the passage?
A) Fame is easy to achieve
B) Success requires consistency and resilience
C) Only talented people succeed
D) Failure should always be avoided
✅ Answers & Explanations
Fill in the Blanks:
Pull out all the stops
Defiant
Sporadic
A feather in his cap
Unflinching
Stardom
RC Answers:
Persistence and discipline
The passage clearly mentions that success is not based on talent alone but on persistence, discipline, and continuous improvement.
Unflinching commitment
Successful people continue working toward their goals despite failures and criticism, showing strong determination.
Opportunities may be unpredictable
The passage states that opportunities can be sporadic and uncertain, which may cause talented individuals to lose confidence.
Success requires consistency and resilience
The overall message of the passage is that long-term success comes from patience, resilience, adaptability, and steady effort.
Para Jumble
A. As a result, many companies now encourage flexible schedules and wellness initiatives.
B. Studies have shown that overworked employees are more likely to suffer from burnout and reduced productivity.
C. In earlier decades, long working hours were often seen as a sign of dedication and ambition.
D. These measures aim to improve employee satisfaction and maintain long-term efficiency.
Para Jumble Solution
C introduces the historical context about long working hours.
B follows logically with research findings about burnout.
A begins with “As a result,” showing the consequence of those findings.
D explains the purpose of “these measures” mentioned in A.
Thus, the correct order is: C → B → A → D
🔁 Quick Recap
🔹 Sporadic – Irregular or occasional
🔹 Unflinching – Fearless and determined
🔹 Stalwart – Loyal and dependable supporter
🔹 Stardom – State of being famous
🔹 Defiant – Openly resisting authority
🔹 A feather in your cap – An achievement to be proud of
🔹 Pull out all the stops – Make every possible effort
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